Cardiotaphe

Rennes (35) - Musée de Bretagne

© Photo Alain Amet, Musée de Bretagne, Rennes

Louise de Quengo (1584-1656) was buried wearing a Carmelite habit. It was composed of both civil elements characteristic of the refinements due to her rank (headdress, footwear (pair of covered buttoned socks, wool twill)) and religious elements of monastic type (robe de bure, large and small scapular). A black cloak attested either to the use of another order (Dominican?) or to a secular use. In her hands she held a large crucifix, perfectly preserved. A cardiotaph was placed on top of the lead coffin at the time of burial. It contained a heart in a canvas bag, attesting to embalming practices (remains of plant material). An incised inscription provides us with a possible identification, that of Toussaint de Perrien, husband of Louise de Quengo: "Cy est le Cœur de [...] Me re Toussainct de /Perrien Chevalier [...] gr de Brefeillac & c/ Dont le Corps repose [...] Sauveur /Pres Carhaye Convent des Carmes/Deschaus quil à fond et mourut / à Rennes le 30me aoust 1649". This practice of inverted and complementary burial, the heart of one with the body of the other, reveals the attachment between spouses beyond death (Collections Musée de Bretagne, Photo Alain AMET, CC BY SA.)

Where to find it

Rennes (35) - Musée de Bretagne
10 cours des Alliés

35039 Rennes

Commune of discovery

Rennes

Locality

Couvent des Jacobins

Type of intervention

Excavation

Year of excavation

2015

Chief Scientist

LE CLOIREC, Gaëtan

Scope

Funeral ➔ Funeral container
Funeral ➔ Furniture associated with the deceased

Materials

Metal ➔ Lead

Chronological period

Modern period [1492 / 1789]

Dating the object

1492 – 1789

Dimensions

To museum documentation

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